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Meropidae
Bee-eaters
Coraciiformes の科

Die Familie der Bienenfresser umfasst drei Gattungen mit derzeit 26 rezenten Arten.
Alle Arten dieser Familie leben in der Alten Welt. Alle Bienenfresser ernähren sich von Bienen und anderen größeren Fluginsekten, zudem sind sie wahre Flugakrobaten (Insektenfang in der Luft).
Die 26 Arten der Meropidae brüten in tiefen (meist selbstgegrabenen Erd-) Höhlen und besitzen einen langen, kräftigen, nach unten gebogenen Schnabel.
Alle Arten sind sehr bunt gefärbt - eine Eigenschaft, die sie mit den meisten anderen Angehörigen der Coraciiformes teilen.

Folgende Gattungen sind Bestandteil der Meropidae:

  • Nyctyornis (Bartspinte)
  • Meropogon (Purpur-Bartspinte)
  • Merops (Eigentliche Bienenfresser / Eigentliche Spinte)

属 種
学名 ドイツ語名 英名 コレクション内の種
Merops Bienenfresser / Spinte Bee-eaters 10 10
Nyctyornis Bartspinte 1 1
種名 学名 名前 標本
キタベニハチクイ
Merops nubicus 		Merops nubicus 005 005
ルリノドハチクイ
Merops viridis 		Merops viridis 003 003
ヨーロッパハチクイ
Merops apiaster 		Merops apiaster 009 009
アカノドハチクイ
Merops bulocki 		Merops bulocki 002 002
チャムネハチクイ
Merops oreobates 		Merops oreobates 003 003
シロビタイハチクイ
Merops bullockoides 		Merops bullockoides 003 003
ハリオハチクイ
Merops philippinus 		Merops philippinus 003 003
ルリホオハチクイ
Merops persicus 		Merops persicus 001 001
ノドジロハチクイ
Merops albicollis 		Merops albicollis 002 002
アオムネハチクイ
Nyctyornis athertoni 		Nyctyornis athertoni 001 001
ヒメハチクイ
Merops pusillus 		Merops pusillus 005 005

ランダムな標本

ハリオハチクイ
Merops philippinus
アカノドハチクイ
Merops bulocki
ヒメハチクイ
Merops pusillus
シロビタイハチクイ
Merops bullockoides
ヨーロッパハチクイ
Merops apiaster
キタベニハチクイ
Merops nubicus
アオムネハチクイ
Nyctyornis athertoni
ヨーロッパハチクイ
Merops apiaster